MAJOR ACTIVITIES of NCHSE:

 

The Organisation has six divisions of activity:

 

Research and Socio-economic Surveys division.

Project Implementation division.

Training division

Monitoring and Evaluation division.

Computers and Information Technology  Applications division.

Consumer Grievances Redressal division

 

The Centre has so far implemented about 200 projects in various districts of Madhya Pradesh and in other states, which include Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Jammu and Kashmir, Haryana, Delhi, West Bengal, Orissa, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra. The Centre's publications of project reports, documentation of human rights, periodicals, monographs and technical papers are readily available for reference. An NCHSE project in Jhabua on “Environmental and Soil Degradation Control”, was  awarded  for the United Nations Environment Programme's  International Award in the year 1995.

 

The work done by each of these divisions is briefly outlined below:

 

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1. Research Studies and Socio-economic Surveys

 

NCHSE has carried out a research study on the “Documentation of Human Rights and Citizens’ Entitlement” under an assignment from the Ford Foundation, New Delhi.  This Documentation has covered mainly the following subjects:

 

Rehabilitation of Displaced Persons Due to Construction of Major Dams.

Documentation of Bonded Labour and its Abolition

Documentation on Special Problems of Women and Their Rights.

Human Rights and Citizens Entitlements in Protection of Environment.

Status of Women and Children in M.P.

Study of Pattern and Problems of Migration of Tribal Women Workers.

Access to Education in India.

Law Relating to Employment of Children.

Forest and Rights in forest.

Access to Municipal Services.

 

 

Some of the recent activities include:

 

The study of “Economic analysis of MP-DPIP sub projects in 14 districts of Madhya Pradesh” assigned by MP-DPIP

It would be of significance to note that the study of “Economic analysis of MP-DPIP sub projects in 14 districts of Madhya Pradesh” assigned by MP-DPIP to the organization with the following objectives:

1.      To do ex-post economic analysis of specific activities (check dam, lift irrigation, hand pump, rural road, dairy, fish pond, forest nursery) so as to help the projects in preparation of Implementation Completion Report (ICR).

2.      To provide a compendium of activity based analysis which could be used to shortlist a more focused list of activities for scaling up on cluster basis in the proposed second phase of the project.

The study pointed out that to what an extent poverty removal with the support of this programme could be possible may be an academic exercise but the rural communities, by and large, have considered it as the programme of their willingness and choice. The possible activities which can be of use in promoting rural areas are:

v     Farm based initiatives-

(i) Increase in irrigation facilities through renovation and newly constructed water bodies, tube wells, dug wells and lift irrigation schemes as on the watershed approach.                         

(ii) Promotion of horticulture, floriculture, progressive farming, organic farming, vegetable cultivation, nursery, agro-forestry, etc.

 

v     Introduction of producer companies- to facilitate PPP as sustainable  livelihood opportunities to boost activities of seeds and seeds production programme, fertilizers, pesticides, organic manure, agricultural equipments, marketing linkages, technical guidance and distribution of dividends. 

v     Promotion of dairy, goatry and fishery.

v     Establishment of trading activities - grocery, cloth, cosmetic, shoes, cement, fertilizers, auto parts, etc.

v     Carrying out of rental services- through tent house, thresher, mixture, jeep, auto, centering, seed drill & tractor, cold storages, ware house, chilling plant, etc.

v     Utility Services – band baja, welding, bicycle repair, photocopy, hotel, tea stall, STD-PCO, saloon, tailoring, light decoration, soil excavation, boring machine, etc.

v     Value addition – Flour mill, moti manka, terracotta, bamboo craft, pulse mill, spiller, fabrication, agarbatti making, bag making, readymade, handloom and handicraft items, small scale industries, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UN-HABITAT supported study of Citizen’s Report Card for four major towns – Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur and Gwalior of M.P

The Citizen Report Card on quality of urban basic services on water supply, sanitation and solid waste disposal in Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur & Gwalior

Recently, NCHSE completed UN-HABITAT supported study of Citizen’s Report Card for four major towns – Bhopal , Indore , Jabalpur and Gwalior of M.P. The study aimed to have a systematic feedback on service delivery in four towns of MP with selected 4000 households regarding three main services – water supply, sanitation and solid waste management. Point out areas of concern related to usage, satisfaction level, service standards, etc. Suggest strategies for an appropriate civil engagement by city government and civil society. The perceptions of the households of four cities clearly indicated that there is plenty of scope to improve upon the services of water supply, sanitation and solid waste management. Citizen Report Card (CRC) can be understood as a process to offer insight to provide citizen friendly urban governance to the State and Municipal authorities.

Citizen’s perceptions about the delivery of the services

City

Urban Basic Services

Number of responses

Households those rated services as very good, good and average
(in %)

Very good

Good

Average

Poor

Very Poor

Indore

Water Supply

0

182

669

339

73

67.3

Sanitation

66

123

712

336

26

71.3

Solid Waste Management

54

239

645

221

104

74.3

Bhopal

Water Supply

116

531

474

75

35

91.0

Sanitation

110

520

534

137

140

94.5

Solid Waste Management

102

618

356

104

51

87.4

Jabalpur

Water Supply

8

152

524

94

20

89.4

Sanitation

8

93

391

226

80

61.6

Solid Waste Management

9

66

388

251

84

58.0

Gwalior

Water Supply

40

142

355

87

84

75.8

Sanitation

7

57

405

140

99

66.2

Solid Waste Management

20

95

358

135

100

66.8

 

Looking at the findings of the study, UN-HABITAT assigned another study to assess improvement in service delivery and satisfaction levels of citizens regarding the services of water supply, sanitation and solid waste management. Further, based on the process and techniques used for preparing the CRCs in the four cities, a manual will also be developed.

The main objectives of the proposed assignment given to the Centre are:

1.      Assess quality of urban basic service delivery and citizens satisfaction levels for the same in the cities of Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur and Gwalior and assess the changes in comparison to the findings of 2007;

2.      Develop city specific CRCs; and

3.      Develop a manual for preparing CRC on urban services to facilitate the process of preparing CRCs in other urban areas in India.


READ THE CRC MANUAL  

 

___________________Photographs related with the programme:_____________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

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2. Implementation of development projects in rural and urban areas:

 

The largest programme presently under implementation by NCHSE is Watershed Development under the Rajiv Gandhi Watershed Mission- a focussed development initiative of the Govt. of M.P. Projects under this programme are being implemented in the districts of Jhabua, Dhar, Ujjain, Shajapur, Sehore, Vidisha and Hoshangabad in 15 development blocks covering 124 villages. In all 112 micro and 17-milli watershed projects have been taken up. The total area in these projects is 60,904 Ha. An area of 39,263.78 Ha. Has been treated due to which there has been a 48% increase in irrigated area. Under afforestation approximately 19.10 lakhs plants have been planted. Under the community organisation part of the watershed projects 508 women saving groups have been formed, having a membership of 5819 women. These group members have collected along with other contribution a sum of Rs. 46.00 lakhs. Loan facility available to these SHGs from bank is Rs.46.00 lakhs and total amount circulated by SHG members for various activities is Rs.1.87 crores. The percentage of recovery of the loans is very high of about 95 to 98%.

 

For the purpose of watershed planning and implementation, a Geographical Information System (GIS) has been used wherein the planning and development of micro watershed is carried out with the help of a software WATMAN developed by the center’s computer wing. The designing of this software was sponsored by the Ministry of Electronics (now Ministry of Information Technology), Government of India.  In addition to the development of GIS, NCHSE has also prepared audiovisual multi media documents and training packages for watershed development.  Training programme for various categories of trainees including Master Trainers, Technical Officials in Agriculture, Engineering and Forestry, members of the Panchayats, Watershed Committees and actual beneficiaries have been organised by NCHSE at Bhopal head quarters and through Branch Offices in the Districts. The Centre has brought out a number of publications on Watershed development, planning and implementation.

 

Statistical coverage of NCHSE Watershed Development Projects:

 

Number of Districts under Watershed Development:                                    7

Number of Development Blocks covered:                                          15

Number of Milli Watershed Projects:                                                  17

Number of Micro Watershed Projects:                                               112

Number of villages covered:                                                               124

Area covered under implementation:                                                  60904 Ha.

 

(more than 30,000 ha.  area has been already treated under watershed management and has been handed over to village communities)

 

Number of Watershed Committees:                                                  112

Total area treated so far against implementation area:                      39,263.78 Ha.

Percentage increase in irrigated area:                                               48%

            Live plantation carried out:                                                                  19,09,573 plants.

Plantation on Community Land:                                                         14,51,275   "

Plantation on Private Land:                                                                 4,58,298   "

Number of Women Saving Groups (WSG):                                       508

Total number of members under WSG:                                             5819

Deposited amount by WSG:                                                               Rs.46,00,000.00

Loan facility available to SHG from banks:                                         Rs. 46,00,000.00

Total amount circulated by SHG members:                                       Rs.1,87,00,000.00

Percentage of recovery of loans as to date:                                       95-98%

 

Afforestation Activity:

 

Afforestation is one of the main activities of the organisation, since last 15 years. Tree planting has been mainly confined to areas outside the Government Forests. Private land holdings and community/panchayat lands have been the main target areas. So far 2.0 million plants have been planted including fruits, medicinal and economically important species. The proportion over community and private lands is 3:1. About 10,000 farmers so far have taken part in the activity, more are coming forward to participate. It has created positive awareness among the farmers to plant trees. The funding agencies for the activity are mainly Rajiv Gandhi Watershed Mission, National Afforestation and Eco-Development Board, CAPART, etc. This activity has a bright future, and is a pressing need of the day. Attempt is being made to move the linked Departments like Rural Development and Tribal Welfare Department to participate in the activity from their available funds. It has a twin objective: economic upliftment of the rural population and ecological development enriching the soil fertility and water conservation in the area, and the resultant environmental upgradation through increase of forest cover.

 

Central Rural Sanitation Programme (CRSP):

 

Under the scheme of Central Rural Sanitation Programme (CRSP) a project for the construction of 196 low cost latrines in eight villages of Jhabua block of Jhabua district has been successfully completed with the financial support of CAPART and the local community.

 

UNDP Biogas Project in Ghoradongri Block, Betul District:

 

This project covers seven villages and has resulted in the construction of about a hundred biogas plants.  The project is significantly different from others of its kind because the project provides for supply of pressure cookers, which reduce cooking time and save fuel. The women are trained to use and maintain the gas plants and the pressure cookers.

 

A natural fall-out of the project is saving of fuel wood and the time spent on collecting it, a clean fuel source and saving of labour. The project is replicated in Vidisha district through local efforts.

 

 

World Food  Programme  Project:

 

A couple of projects under the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) are being implemented in Jhabua and Hoshangabad districts. This programme facilitates micro planning and participatory development of selected tribal forest villages.  NCHSE has taken up village Badlipada of Jhabua district and village Dodi of Hoshangabad district under this programme. Community organisation and economic progress with the support of village development committees are the thrust points of the programme objective. In village Dodi there are 78 families out of which 62 families are landowners. Total geographical area of the village is 121.87 ha. Prior to the project only 90.6 ha. land was cultivated. There was no irrigation at all.  Through construction of one earthen structure and deepening of four wells, 118.00 ha. of land has become irrigated and all the 62 families have benefited. Remaining 16 landless families have got benefits from other income generating activities. Before completion of this project, village development committee set out the rules for maintenance of the physical assets created under the project. On completion of the project, the village development committee has started taking care of all the activities themselves. In village Badlipada, the villagers protected 360 ha. of forest waste land (a hill piece of land) for fodder development. Women empowerment has been sought to be achieved through forming self help groups.  Five women self help group were formed, with 54 members.  These groups are regularly saving money in the saving fund and are utilising the amount for giving loans within the group for various small needs of the members. Out of 54 group members, 24 women were engaged in various income generating programmes. Presently NCHSE is implementing WFP programme in two villages Koyadhariya and Amba of Jhabua district.  In these villages social mobilization is one of the major activities.  Under this a large number of people are associated with the programme of using organic manure and non-conventional energy sources like biogas. This reflects the peoples' participation in the development process. Giving up of liquor consumption, reduction in the number of child marriages, promotion of education, health and hygiene is not only very much appreciated by villagers but they are also taking initiatives in these activities.

 

CASA Project:

 

A process oriented integrated socio-economic development of selected tribal villages through peoples' participation in Jhabua district has been financed by CASA (Church's Auxiliary Society for Action). The project focuses on:

 

Improving the status of living conditions of the village through health and sanitation measures.   Training programmes are being organised for women groups and  Traditional Birth Attendant (Dai)  teaching them safe delivery methods.

 

A number of night classes are organised in nine project villages of Jhabua district. The basic objective of the project is to educate people informally.  To achieve this goal there are a number of night classes for adults and children.  These classes are held in the 9 project villages.  Presently out of total 817 persons, 304 female and  337 male and 176 children are attending the night classes.  Prior to project there were 303 boys and 148 girls enrolled in the local schools. Presently in all 637 boys and 371 girls are  attending school.

 

An unique feature of this project has been to bring the people/community together through organising cultural activities. To enable them to think and try to solve their social problems by themselves, the cultural activity is perhaps the best source. Street plays and various competitions designed to build up a positive attitude in matters of importance are successful instruments of social engineering. There have been direct results of such cultural activities viz. reduction in the number of child marriages, controlling the dowry amounts, etc.

 

From the point of view of sustainability an apex body has been constituted. The committee members are nominated by the villagers of the nine villages under the project. These members elect the President and the Secretary of this body.  This apex body functions with the object of solving the local problems with the support of the community and the government agencies.

 

CAPART Project:

 

Integrated socio-economic development of five selected villages of Jhabua block of Jhabua district is sponsored by CAPART (Council for Advancement of People’s Action and  Rural Technology), New Delhi. Since last 3 years, project activities are being under taken by NCHSE. Soil & water conservation and social mobilization activities are successfully carried out in the project area. Some of the notable results are:

 

Large scale of people's participation reflects their close association with the developmental activities. Now villagers understand the importance of Gram Sabha and more and more people attend  meetings.

 

Through soil and water conservation treatment there has been an absolute increase in cultivated area by 79.82 ha. Absolute increase in irrigated area is 111.50 ha.  Water level has increased by 3-4 feet in the post monsoon season. There has been reduction in the degree of migration.  Reduction in the practice of bonded  labour has also been witnessed.

 

Watershed development committee introduced a distribution system for fuel and fodder in the village.

 

Now people are more aware of the need for sanitation, which has been demonstrated through construction of low cost toilets, soak pits, NADEP, smokeless chulhas and simple health and hygiene related habits.  Increase in the awareness on the health front is demonstrated by 100 per cent child immunization coverage and increase in accepting family planning methods. 12 informal literacy classes are conducted to educate the villagers of the project villages.

 

28 women SHGs having 251 members have been formed in the project villages. Out of these 121 members are engaged in 10 various income generating activities. The SHGs successfully deal with the necessary banking jobs and attend the group meetings regularly.  Proceedings of the meeting are duly written without any extraneous influence.

 

AHVY Project

 

Baba Ambedkar Hasthashilpa Vikas Yojana (AHVY) sanctioned by the Development Commissioner, Handicraft, Ministry of Textiles, Government of India, New Delhi.  This project has an objective of training , development & promotion of bamboo crafts, bead work, tribal garments, terra-cotta and tribal doll making.  Under this project the Jhabua Centre has procured about 8 machines for wood work and bamboo crafts which are under operation in Jhabua.  Training programmes have been organised for 240 artisan members of the 22 Self Help Groups which are doing activities in production of various craft articles and the Centre is involved in marketing of these products through various linkages and famous exhibition-cum-sale & fairs at different places. 

 

The Development Commissioner Handicraft, Government of India, Ministry of Textiles has also supported in a major way for the creation of a Craft Common Facility Centre (CFC) at Jhabua which train local artisans in various crafts as mentioned above by the expert designers.  The CFC building has been constructed in the NCHSE Campus at Barkheda, Kalyanpura of Distt. Jhabua.

 

Construction of women and child-care centre for GAIL:

Adding another dimension to the domain of NCHSE activities, a Herculean task of constructing a women and child-care hospital in Jhabua was taken up.

 

Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) has presence in Jhabua and they have carried out several people oriented welfare activities involving NCHSE.

           

Similarly this mission of introducing a health care centre in district H.Q. of Jhabua was taken up assigning the task to NCHSE.  Jhabua lacks the health facilities, whereas the majority of population is the poor tribal people who have no choice but carrying on with their old traditional methods of approaching ojhas (witchcraft) for treatment

 

NCHSE took challenge and has completed construction of this hospital now ready with ultra modern facilities in the heartland of the district. This has certainly come like a boon for the people of Jhabua.

 

 

It is a thirty-bedded hospital and has two core departments – gynaecology and pediatrics. It has been constructed adjacent to the Government District. Hospital of Jhabua and has emerged as a strong support unit for the district health services. On the 9th April 2005 Hon’ble Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh Shri Babulal Gaur inaugurated the hospital.

 

 

The whole project, right from acquisition of land to finishing the construction and hand over was completed in a record time of just five months. Organized work and efficient management was the principle followed and that is how this huge task was successfully accomplished.

 

Construction work in Ujjain

 

GAIL also engaged NCHSE for design and construction work of an important square in Ujjain town on a the crossing, Nana Kheda bus stand.  GAIL invited NCHSE to embark upon this another work of beautification and articulate design and construction of this square.  The work included raising a circle with widening of roads, attractive fencing, etc. The task was completed well in time.

 

GAIL also entrusted another major work of constructing a school, a connecting road for villages. Construction of a check dam and providing drinking water facility in selected villages of Mahidpur block of Ujjain district.  NCHSE has completed all the work and handed over to village community.

 

 

CHC Project:

 

Poverty alleviation through vocational training of tribal women in poultry at ‘Saheli Cluster’, Kesla Block, Hoshangabad District, Madhya Pradesh, India is sponsored by The CHC (The Canadian High Commission), New Delhi. Since last 2 years (Approx) (From January, 2004 to April, 2006) project activity had been taken by NCHSE. The Poultry activity is successfully carried out in the project area. Some of the notable results are:

Poultry activity as a source of sustainable livelihood for 94 women from Nine SHGs of villages Ghograraiyat , Saheli, Moorpani, Taku and  
            Mandikho. Each woman member is able to have a net income of Rs 20,000/- to Rs 30,000/- in a year . Their net earnings would be more
            than double once they pay outstanding loans received from banks to establish their vocation. Banks have given Rs 33 lacs as loans
            including Rs 7.70 lacs subsidy under SGSY. 

The importance of 35 days skill upgrading training in poultry activity as available from Canadian High Commission Project.

Financial support for women members below poverty line under Swarna Jayanti Gramin Swarojgar Yojna (SGSY).

Availability of marketing support in nearby areas. NCHSE is supporting opening of 4 retail shops to SHG members to provide stable and
            appropriate marketing support 

NCHSE’s role to facilitate poultry activity including construction of sheds, availability of raw material, technical guidance, marketing, etc.
            The production of feed at NCHSEs feed unit Ghograraiyat has helped to provide feed at reasonable prices on time.   

Building of confidence of women members.

 

 

Swashakti Project:

 

Low profile but sustainable SHGs engaged in poultry activity

 

A special reference need to be mentioned about 58 SHGs in Kesla block of Hoshangabad district where SHGs have been formed under Swashakti Project sponsored by Ministry of Women Child Development, Government of India with the help of financial assistance from World Bank (IDA) (International Development Association) and IFAD (International Fund for Agricultural Development). This project of Women SHGs, initiated since March, 2001 has provided much needed support for women empowerment by way of social mobilisation and economic development. Representatives of World Bank have highly appreciated the efforts which have brought a change in livelihood and capacity building of women SHGs.

 

 

 

The project implementation recently undertaken:

 

Watershed

Watershed development programme, throughout the country, particularly in Madhya Pradesh, has been considered to provide solution to the increasing environmental crisis arising out of depletion of forest, non-suitability of agriculture especially in the areas bereft of irrigation or experiencing scanty or irregular rainfall, inadequacy to meet rising demand of fuel and fodder, reduction of underground water level, loss of moisture and nutrients as a result of rainwater runoff, soil erosion, breaking of rural communities as a result of vested politics.

In the year 2009-10, NCHSE expanded its domain of watershed projects with the coming of new projects under the scheme of MGNREGA covered by RGM, NVDA (CAT/CA) and MPRLP. An area of 64278.764 ha. is to be covered in 12 blocks of Dhar, Jhabua, Hoshangabad, Harda, Sehore, Alirajpur and Barwani districts by NCHSE. These watershed projects include 18 mili watersheds covering of 116 villages from 7 districts. The implementation of watershed projects worth Rs. 49.68 crores by NCHSE in the coming time is expected to bring much needed benefits to area and its people.

 

Total number of mili-watersheds and their details under various schemes

Name of scheme

Name of districts

No. of blocks

No. of mili- watersheds

Total area under mili-watershed
(in ha.)

NREGS-watershed

Dhar, Jhabua, Hoshangabad

4

4

22637.000

NVDA (CAT/CA) watershed

Harda, Sehore, Dhar

5

11 (sub-mili watersheds)

22207.420

MPRLP (NREGS) watershed

Alirajpur, Barwani, Dhar

3

3

14434.344

Total

 

12

18

64278.764

 

 

In the preparation of detailed project reports (DPRs) while using net planning and GIS, an extraneous exercise has been carried out for the entire village community and the micro watershed area. This exercise, well supported by the technical computer wing of NCHSE in coordination with the field officers, has really helped to measure the potential of ground for an appropriate strategy designed to meet the opportunity and challenges of watershed management. It would not only help to successfully implement Action Plan but also to monitor regularly to get corrections in strategies whenever needed.

 

Murgidhana_ActionPlan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NCHSE has completed 83 micro watershed projects covering an area of 45366.37 ha. from the districts of Jhabua, Dhar, Ujjain, Sehore, Vidisha and Hoshangabad in M.P. with an investment of more than 18 crores through watershed development committees. The following table gives an account of watershed development programmes being completed by NCHSE through community participation and, subsequently, handed over to watershed committees to take care of the created infrastructure and local institutions.

 

An account of watershed development programmes being implemented by NCHSE

S.

No

Name of District / Block

Sponsor/

Scheme

No.of Mili Watershed

Period of Implementation

Area

(in Ha.)

 No. of Micro watersheds

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

 

JHABUA

 

 

 

 

 

1

Jhabua

CASA

5E2A7A

1997-2001

415.36

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

Jhabua

RGM – IWDP

5E2A6B

1997-2003

4478.36

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Jhabua

RGM – EAS

5E2A7A

1997-2003

2684.54

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Jhabua

CAPART

5E2A7A

1999-2005

1821.38

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

Jhabua

 WFP

5E2A7B

1999-2006

265.85

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

DHAR

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sardarpur

RGM-DPAP/ EAS

5E2C7D01-02

1996-2001

8979.00

10

 

UJJAIN

 

 

 

 

 

8

Tarana

 RGM – EAS

2D3E4R

1997-2003

2969.00

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

Khachrode

 RGM – EAS

2D4C6O

1997-2003

2290.00

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Badnagar

 RGM – EAS

2D4D6C

1997-2003

1809.00

5

11

SEHORE

 

 

 

 

 

 

Icchhawar

Sehore

2DIE5E

1997-2003

2249.88

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIDISHA

 

 

 

 

 

12

(i) Nateran

 RGM – EAS

2V2H2E

1997-2003

2733.50

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

(ii) Vidihsa

 RGM – EAS

2C2G5G

1997-2003

2181.50

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

(iii) Sironj

RGM – IWDP

E2C2G5G

2001-2006

2425.00

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

(iv) Gyaraspur

 RGM – EAS

2C2G5G

2001-2006

2367.00

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

HOSHANGABAD

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kesla

 RGM – EAS

5D5A2B

1997-2003

4097.00

7

 

Total

 

 

 

45366.37

83

 

 

Pictorial view of completed watershed  projects of NCHSE

 

Text Box: Earthen dam at Village Amlah, Dist. Sehore.

 

 

 

 

Text Box: Stop dam constructed at Village Kudi, Dist. Sehore.

 


 

SDC10869

 

 

Text Box: Papaya plantation, 
Watershed project Dist. Barwani.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Text Box: Irrigated area increased with the help of Earthen Dam (earlier the area being un-irrigated), irrigated area – 6.75 ha. 
Village – Jamundonga, Pipariya block of Hoshangabad district.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Text Box: Irrigated area increased with the help of Earthen Dam (earlier the area being un-irrigated), irrigated area – 6.75 ha. 
Village – Jamundonga, Pipariya block of Hoshangabad district.

 

 

 

 

 

Picture 190

Text Box: Irrigated area increased with the help of Stop Dam (earlier the area being un-irrigated), 
irrigated area – 15.00 ha. 
Block –Sardarpur.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Livelihood Promotion

NCHSE successfully completed the activities of livelihood promotion in clusters of Alirajpur and Barwani during the period from August, 2005 to June, 2008 with the following components:

§         Watershed and agricultural development.

§         Community forest management.

§         Micro enterprises.

§         Livestock, fisheries and poultry.

§         Support to migrant labour.

§         Improving access to information.

 

The activities of livelihood promotion with  Madhya Pradesh Rural Livelihood Promotion (MPRLP) in Madhya Pradesh is further continued for the period commencing from July, 2008 to June, 2012 in districts of Jhabua, Alirajpur and Barwani in selected 5 clusters with the following components:

1.      Strengthening of gram sabhas and community organization.

2.      Agriculture and livestock.

3.      Micro finance.

4.      Micro entrepreneurship development and non forest produce.

5.      Land, water and vegetation.

6.      Gender and social security.

 

Implementation of livelihood promotion projects by NCHSE

Name of the project

Name of block

No. of villages

No. of families

MPRLP South-I cluster Alirajpur

Alirajpur

10

1869

MPRLP South-II cluster Alirajpur

Alirajpur

12

1916

MPRLP in Bamaniya block of Jhabua district

Bamaniya

15

1473

MPRLP in Dhanora cluster of Barwani district.

Sendhwa

13

4633

MPRLP in Chachariya cluster of Barwani district.

Sendhwa

14

2610

 


One of the most interesting and encouraging aspect of these initiatives of livelihood promotion is that a significant improvement in economic condition of target group families has emerged as evident below:

Change in economic status of families in Alirajpur cluster South-I.

Category

Number of families

Percentage change

Earlier position

Present position

Rich

416

603

(+) 45%

Medium

629

768

(+) 22%

Poor

783

475

(-) 39%

Very poor

41

23

(-) 44%

Change in economic status of families in Alirajpur cluster South-II.

Category

Number of families

Percentage change

Earlier position

Present position

Rich

477

701

(+) 47%

Medium

630

631

-

Poor

648

472

(-) 27%

Very poor

161

112

(-) 30%

Change in economic status of families in Dhanora cluster of Barwani district.

Category

Number of families

Percentage change

Earlier position

Present position

Rich

376

521

(+) 39%

Medium

1212

2922

(+) 141%

Poor

3020

1190

(-) 61%

Very poor

25

-

100%

Change in economic status of families in Chachariya cluster of Barwani district.

Category

Number of families

Percentage change

Earlier position

Present position

Rich

190

210

(+) 11%

Medium

588

990

(+) 68%

Poor

1143

747

(-) 35%

Very poor

52

26

(-) 50%

Change in economic status of families in Bamaniya cluster of Jhabua district.

Category

Number of families

Percentage change

Earlier position

Present position

Rich

44

44

-

Medium

264

507

(+) 92%

Poor

1099

881

(-) 20%

Very poor

66

41

(-) 38%

 

 

This all could be achieved due to an all round performance of the field staff, overwhelming response of the community.

           

 

Performance indicators

In all the 5 clusters from the districts of Alirajpur, Barwani and Jhabua, review of the progress of PFTs of NCHSE have been carried out by state monitoring committee constituted by MPRLP.

 

Alirajpur cluster (South-I) of Alirajpur district

S. No.

Description of the activities

Grade A/B/C/D

1.

Gram sabha swashaktikaran

A

2.

Small scale development

A

3.

Livestock development

A

4.

Agriculture development

A

5.

Micro Finance

A

6.

Gender and Social security

A

 

DSC04641Ag Training 091              

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

              Urad seed distribution                                          Groundnut production

              in Ramsingh ki Chowki Alirajpur cluster (South-II) of Alirajpur district

 

 

S. No.

Description of the activities

Grade

1.

Gram sabha swashaktikaran

A

2.

Small scale development

A

3.

Livestock development

A

4.

Agriculture development

A

5.

Micro Finance

A

6.

Gender and Social security

A

 

DSC03963DSC03917

 

 

 

 


                 

 

 

 

 

          Cheque distribution by MLA                             Vegetable cultivation, Village Lakhankot

 

Dhanora cluster of Barwani district

 

S. No.

Description of the activities

Number

Target

Grade

1.

Gram sabha swashaktikaran

585

585

A

2.

Small scale development

85

85

A

3.

Livestock development

1429

1420

A

4.

Agriculture development

889

889

A

5.

Micro Finance

372

394

A

6.

Gender and Social security

1380

1597

B

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

Vegetable cultivation, village Chitrai                                  Turmeric cultivation, village Jhirijamli

 

                                     

Chachariya cluster of Barwani district

S. No.

Description of the activities

Number

Target

Grade

1.

Gram sabha swashaktikaran

186

182

 

2.

Small scale development

84

72

 

3.

Livestock development

97

67

 

4.

Agriculture development

88

88

 

5.

Micro Finance

350

333

 

6.

Gender and Social security

450

434

 

 

DSC0131608

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diesel pump set, village – Kotikiradi                            Flour mill, village- Chilaraiya

 

Bamaniya cluster of Jhabua district

 

S. No.

Description of the activities

Grade

1.

Gram sabha swashaktikaran (Meeting)

B

2.

Small scale development (No. of Beneficiaries)

B

3.

Livestock development (No. of Beneficiaries)

B

4.

Agriculture development

B

5.

Micro Finance

Grading awaited

6.

Gender and Social security

B

 

IMG_3220.JPGC:\Documents and Settings\mprlp\Desktop\All Acti Photo\raj  udiwal activities\IMG_0738.jpg

 

 

 

 

 

 

        

 

 

 

 Grocery shop, block Bamaniya                                              Bio-gas plant, block Bamaniya

 

Targeted Intervention of female sex workers

NCHSE’s project of Targeted Intervention of female sex workers in Ujjain town is being implemented with the support of Madhya Pradesh State Aids Control Society.  The project has successfully completed its 2nd year and has achieved its set objectives of prevention of HIV/AIDS in respect of female sex workers living at various hot-spots of Ujjain town.


Wise Water Management (WWM)

 

IMGP3507.JPGWhile continuing with the importance given to water conservation under its watershed projects, NCHSE strengthened its association with Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) under GAILs corporate social responsibility. The initiative included Wise Water Management (WWM)/Water re-use system for boys and girls ashrams located at Tarana block of Ujjain district. In fact, the basic idea of working on such innovative works with the boys and girls students of ashrams was that they will be catalytic agents and future motivators of to address the upcoming problem of water.

 

The responses of the students were exemplary as they were able to express the models of the development in a more effective manner. The shows, role plays and the learnings which students exhibited to the local people, parents, teachers, GAIL officials and NCHSE branch staff, it left no doubt in the minds of all concerned with the future of water that the students are, perhaps, the most powerful agents to meet the future challenge of water crisis.

           

 

Encouraged with the results of these two IMGP5883projects of WWM, GAIL authorities requested NCHSE to replicate these models in other ashram schools. The new proposed projects on similar lines submitted by NCHSE to GAIL corporate social responsibility are given below:

1.      Rain water harvesting, water recharging and grey water reuse of Shashkiya Pratibhavan Aawasiya Kanya Chatravas, Lalpur, Ujjain.

2.      Rain water harvesting, water recharging and grey water reuse of Shashkiya Pratibhavan Aawasiya Balak Chatravas, Lalpur, Ujjain.

3.      Rain water harvesting, water recharging and grey water reuse of Balak Utkrista Shiksha Kendra Chatravas, Saver road, Ujjain.


Creation of social infrastructure

Construction is not the agenda of NCHSE but looking at the importance of social infrastructure needed at some of the places where NCHSE has its offices. NCHSE unlike the construction agents (Contractors), with an objective of social service, has rendered support in the creation of 30 bedded maternity and child care hospital at Jhabua as sponsored by GAIL to NCHSE in the year 2005. Construction of college building at Tarana of Ujjain district is completed in the year 2009-10. These works have been highly appreciated by the users, community, district administration, functionaries and local representatives.

Recently, NCHSE has completed the construction of Bal Sanrakshan Grah (Community hall) at Ujjain in March, 2010. The usefulness of this hall is greater for the children to make use for training purposes, indoor games and other important events.

 

 

 

 

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R.R. Nigoskar Memorial Rolling Trophy

In recognition of excellent performance in rural development projects of the Centre, R.R. Nigoskar Memorial Rolling Trophy is being instituted as a joint initiative of Nigoskar’s family and NCHSE since 2009.   The trophy in the year 2009 was given to Shri R.C. Boriwal and his team members for carrying out excellent work under MPRLP Livelihood project in Alirajpur district.  The basic idea of selection rested with the following points:-

i)                          Accessibility  to the project area,

ii)                         Leadership qualities,

iii)                       Observance of timeline,

iv)                       Inspection reports and sustainability.

The function regarding the Rolling Trophy was organized on 19th December 2009 being the birth day of late Shri R.R. Nigoskar.  The Rolling Trophy would again be given to the selected project team for carrying out the excellent work on 19th December, 2010.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. M.N.Buch, Chairman, NCHSE addressing on the occasion of R.R.Nigoskar Memorial Rolling Trophy

 
 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shri R.C.Boriwal receiving the Trophy from
Dr. M.N.Buch on 19th December 2009.

 
 

 

 

 


=============================================================================================================

 

 

 

 

 

3. Training Division:

 

There are 4 Well equipped training centres of NCHSE, located in three districts :-

 

1.         Distt. Jhabua -             Gramin Nirmiti Kendra, Mojipada, Jhabua

2.         Distt. Jhabua -             Rural Training Centre (RTC), Barkheda, Near Kalyanpura, Teh. & Distt. Jhabua

3.         Distt. Hoshangabad-   Rural Training Centre(RTC), Kesla, Tehsil Itarsi, Distt. Hoshangabad.

4.         Distt. Bhopal               E-5/A Girish Kunj, Arera Colony Bhopal

 

Gramin Nirmiti Kendra is a production centre of low cost building material where following items produce : Cement Solid Bricks, Paving cell, ventilation, Smokeless chulha, Stop dam gates, Kavelu, Road side display board etc. In this centre we have all related machine & blocks. We provide mason training also at this centre.

 

RTC Barkheda, & RTC Kesla are NCHSEs rural training centre where from trainings with demonstration, lodging & boarding for rural persons are provided. Some training units are regularly run by both centres like : Low cost Building Material production unit, Handloom Unit, Carpentry Unit, Iron Fabrication Unit, Handicraft Common Facility Centre etc., we have also for demonstration of Poultry, Nursery, NADEP, Vermi-compost, Bio-Gas, Low cost latrine in the training centre premises itself. We have adjoining areas for field visit of trainees. We can show all rural development activities in this area some examples are : Afforestation work, Silvi-pasture work, Soil Conservation work, Water Harvesting Structures, Horticulture & Vegetable growing with the use of bio-fertilizers, Nursery raising, SHGs and theirs various Income Generating Activities.      

 

Distt. Bhopal Centre is well equipped and well furnished centre where we provide knowledge based delivery of lectures in different issues/topics for NGOs & various government deptts. We have a GIS cell in computer division of the head office where we provide GIS application training for students, NGOs, and various government departments as per their field need. We have a high-tech studio for video-conferencing supported by ISRO with V-SAT etc.

 

 

Workshops, Training, capacity building and extension activities in recent year:

 

Training

The training wing of NCHSE is active for the last 15 years and has successfully completed sizable number of workshops and training programmes for NGO representatives, master trainers, middle level government programme functionaries, panchayat level functionaries, members of civil society, local people, women SHG members, user group members, etc. The centre has also organised a number of workshops, seminars and consultation meets at the state level. NCHSE organises these programmes at Bhopal headquarter and at its rural training centres located at NCHSE branch offices of Kalyanpura (Dist. Jhabua) and Kesla (Dist. Hoshangabad) with the help of its available infrastructure, technical support and resource persons. In case of National level and State level workshops, venues are arranged on hired basis.

One of the notable features of conducting trainings by NCHSE is sharing of practical experiences and exposure visits. A few of the important training programmes conducted by NCHSE are:

1.         Organising regularly training programmes for the representatives of watershed committees, user groups, self help groups, local people, panchayat functionaries, NGO representatives for effective implementation of watershed development programme under the projects of Rajiv Gandhi Watershed Mission, CAPART, World Food Programme, CASA, etc. from 1997 onwards.

2.         Holding of trainings to strengthen the capacity building of the women self help group members for group formation, leadership development, empowerment, social equity, record keeping, micro finance, income generation programmes, etc.

3.         Conducted seven vocational training courses of poultry rearing each of 35 days for the benefit of women entrepreneurs in Kesla block of Hoshangabad district (M.P.) under a programme of Canadian High Commission, New Delhi.

4.         Carrying out of training programmes of total sanitation on a regular basis in 12 districts of western Madhya Pradesh with the support of UNICEF and WALMI.

5.         Training for empowering youth for geo-informatics and participation for local area development (EYGIPLAD) for central region (Phanda block) - a joint venture of NCHSE and WALMI.

The capacity building and extension

            NCHSE completed an important assignment from UNICEF regarding Sustainable SSHE, TSC and Fluoride Mitigation in Jhabua district and its replication in Ujjain district (M.P.) in the year 2009-10. The objectives of the programme related to:

·        Fluoride mitigation through water source management, alternate water supplementary nutrition and awareness generation.

·        Sustainable development of villages in context of water and sanitation.

·        To increase availability of safe water in SC/ST pre-dominated areas through various water conservation techniques and water quality monitoring techniques.

·        Generation of awareness amongst women and girls for menstrual hygiene.

Quite a meaningful activities based on baseline survey report, quantitative chemical risk assessment (QCRA), capacity building and awareness raising activities, distribution of seed kits, use of grey water by the households in kitchen gardens, testing of drinking water sources, cultural porgrammes, documentation and development of IEC material, were taken to achieve the objectives of the project along with training programmes that included:

i.               Training programme of SHG groups, VWSC members, teachers, anganwadi workers and other stakeholders at the village level.

ii.             Training programme of hostels, ashrams, children, wardens and peons for operation and maintenances of WWM activities.

iii.            Zilla panchayat supported training programme for TSC and solid liquid waste management.

iv.           Exposure visits.

v.             Two days training programme on sanitary napkins.

vi.           Training programme on fluoride mitigation, save water and hygiene/cleanliness mission.

vii.          Training programme on water quality monitoring and use of safe drinking water.

viii.        Training programme on wise water management and total sanitation campaign (TSC).

ix.           Training programme on nirmal puraskar.


 

ACHIEVEMENTS:

 

Outcome of various activities


\\S.No.

Activities

Outcomes

1.

Distribution of seed kit

1.      Villagers are raising vegetables and taking balance food diet for flurosis mitigation.

2.      Villagers are collecting and storing dry leaves of Cassiatora.

3.      They are using dry leaves of Cassiatora in their food.

2.

Use of grey water by the villagers in kitchen garden

Three-fourth of the villagers have developed the system for reuse of grey water in the kitchen gardens. The villagers have adopted the use of green leafy vegetables which has helped in the prevention of flurosis.

3.

Testing of all drinking water sources for fluoride concentration in project villages.

1.      The results of 109 samples from Jhabua were received, out of which, 35 water sources are affected with concentration of fluoride with more than 1.5 ppm.

2.      The results of 32 samples from Ujjain were received, out of which, 10 water sources were affected with concentration of fluoride with more than 1.5 ppm.

4.

Cultural programmes

1.      Children have started taking care of health and hygiene. They are supporting promotion of TSC programme at village level.

2.      Increase in confidence to construct toilet, bathroom and WRS under TSC programme.

5.

Documentation and development of IEC material.

1.      Easy to collect, store, prepare vegetable and consume in food of Cassiatora (Puadia) leaves.

2.      Disseminating message of integrated flurosis mitigation.

 

 

IT & GIS Training:

The GIS training activities were also conducted by the NCHSE GIS team for the students of MVM and Govt. Girls’ Colleges. The activity offers about 1 month part time training on GIS usage and applications. The Geography, Geology students are mainly benefited from these courses. Besides, research scholars of various academic institutions also got registered with NCHSE from time to time during the year for carrying out Internships related with their post-graduate programmes. Thus such academic activities were also undertaken by NCHSE this year. The earlier pass outs and trainees also have got jobs in different government and private projects, for which they feel grateful to NCHSE.

 

=============================================================================================================

 

 

4. Monitoring and Evaluation of Programmes

 

A large number of monitoring and evaluation studies have been carried out in NCHSE under assignments from government departments, public sector undertakings and local bodies.  Prominent amongst these are:

Evaluation of Minimum Basic Services of the Municipal Corporation of Delhi.

Concurrent Evaluation of all Rural Development Programmes viz. NREP, IRDP, Rural Water Supply Scheme, DPAP and Jawahar Awas  Yojana.

Study and Evaluation of Indira Awas Yojana. This study was carried out in the states of  Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Haryana and Karnataka under an assignment from Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India, New Delhi.

Evaluation of Step Up / Step Up in selected towns of Madhya Pradesh - assigned by Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India, New Delhi.

Concurrent Evaluation of NWDB projects in ten districts of Madhya Pradesh.

Evaluation study of IWDP  project in Mhow and Indore blocks of Indore district.

Evaluation of Implementation of Ceiling of Agricultural lands in the State of Madhya Pradesh.

Evaluation study of TRYSEM in Madhya Pradesh.

Survey of Cash distribution scheme in selected districts of Madhya Pradesh.

Evaluation Study of Grant in Aid projects under NAEB in the states of Gujrat and Maharastra

Mid term evaluation of 25 micro-watershed of Zila Panchayat Bastar in Chattisgarh.

 

 

NCHSE is presently engaged in an important study assigned by Planning Commission, regarding 14 major development programmes of Govt. of India in 5 districts of Chhattisgarh state affected by Left Wing Extremism. These districts are Bastar, Kanker, Dantewada, Surguja and Rajnandgaon.  The evaluation of these programmes is expected to provide interesting findings. The programmes covered under the study are:

o             Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.

o             Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana.

o             Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan.                                                    

o             Integrated Child Development Scheme.

o             Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana.

o             National Rural Health Mission.

o             Backward Regions Grant Fund.

o             Implementation of Scheduled Tribes and other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest) Act, 2006.                                 

o             Ashram Schools and Hostels.    

o             Rajiv Gandhi National Drinking Water Mission.

o             Targeted Public Distribution System.      

o             Indira Awas Yojana.

o             State Level any Development/Welfare Programme especially for the benefit of LWE affected districts.    

Skill Development Programme in LWE affected Districts.         

 

 

 

=============================================================================================================

 

 

5. Computers  and  IT Application Division:

 

In NCHSE, computers have been used right from the inception of the institution. It developed most of its resources through funds available within the centre, which were augmented through financial assistance from IDBI (Industrial Development Bank of India).

 

Today the Unit specialises in the area of GIS applications. A sub unit called "GIS Application Cell" has been established under special funding from Ministry of I.T., Govt. of India. This Unit has the following resources :

 

 

Hardware :

 

Computers : A series of high performance Pentiums with special configurations for large data and images handling capacity.

 

Digitiser :  The cell has capacity to Digitise maps of size as large as A0.

Optical Scanner : To enable on screen vectorisation the cell has in-house scanning facility. The cell also has graphic treatment facility on computer for quality improvement of map images.

 

Plotter :  High quality multi-colour large size plotter is available for printing of maps. Plotting of large maps can be produced with extreme precision and superior quality. Even the original maps can be printed with  enlargement or reduction to any desired dimensions.

 

Software :

 

GIS :  Standard GIS software packages are put to use for generation of maps. All kinds of maps with any complex level of information and details can be produced with high quality. The capabilities are very strong at processing and integration of maps, spatial analyses and map merging, meeting high  cartographic standards etc.

Remote Sensing Interpretation Software: Advanced facility of Digital Remote Sensed Data Interpretation and Analysis is  available, which accommodates national and international Remote Sensed data.

'WATMAN' Package:

 

NCHSE has developed 'WATMAN' a software package under a special assignment from Ministry of IT, Government of India. The package is highly useful for watershed management activities, especially for planning.  The unique feature of the package is that it combines the technical and scientific information about the watershed areas with the people's requirement.  This is the first ever package which acts as a guiding tool for evolving a suitable action plan where the field requirements are given due weightage and, thus, the grass root level workers also find it of great assistance in their field work.  It may be worth-mentioning here that the package  actually consists of "software and written documentation", where the latter helps the user to systematically carry out data collection and interpretation exercises and also guides as to how the software should be used, and the former (i.e. software) helps execute some very complex processes of altering scales and bringing the information down to the field useable levels.  The software also contains support material for educating field personnel at points, as well as, includes some multimedia clippings for explaining to the villagers about the importance of technical intervention in the watershed development activities.

 

The package is supplied along with some other useful material such as guide books for data collection, interpretation and recommendations on subjects like forestry, soil conservation and land development, water, livestock and socio-economic activities.  The centre also provides a couple of video presentations for education and awareness regarding watershed activities for use of villagers, which can be very useful during the course of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) sessions.

 

This division is fully equipped for the following types of work:

 

Digitisation:  Facility exists for in-house vectorisation of maps. Both the equipment and the manpower are attuned to the task of digitisation of maps with utmost precision and quality. The maps of any size and variety can be vectorised.

 

Software development:  User oriented application software development on GIS and CAD platform is  performed for specified disciplines for mechanising the large processes. Watershed and Natural Resource Planning related solutions are available.

 

Training: Routine and special courses on GIS fundamentals, operations and concepts of Applications are regularly  organised  for sponsored candidates and individuals.

 

Remote sensing interpretation: Visual and digital interpretation of remote sensing products is also carried out by the Cell. Thematic maps are prepared, based upon the imageries, and are converted into the digital form for analyses and other GIS related works.

 

Map preparation: The task of thematic map generation is performed by the Cell. By linking the area information and details to the location map, presentable maps containing these features are prepared.  Quality maps are generated for various natural resources and socio-economic details.

 

Watershed development planning:  GIS is being applied to Watershed Development Planning in an unique manner. The work includes map preparation on multiple themes to do with Natural Resources Socio- economic details, etc. These themes are superimposed and merged for further analysis. The task of identifying treatment of area and locating the suitable sites is undertaken along with peoples' participation.

 

The second exercise of direct application of transfer of technology is the establishment of a computer enabled centre called “Samadhan Kendra” which is visualised as a computer application centre to be established at the Panchayat level to serve a cluster of villages within the Panchayat area and subsequently getting linked to the district and higher levels.

 

The working of a 'Samadhan Kendra' in such a village would reveal the importance of work being             carried out at the village level and would serve as an instrument for providing the “RIGHT OF INFORMATION” to the common villager.

Multimedia Presentations:  Several educational modules have been produced covering the items such as Introduction to Watershed and its various components, Soil & Water Conservation activities, Watershed development and GIS supported planning, etc. The details are given below:

 

Watershed  “Ek Parichay”      Basic details of  Watershed (Duration: 8 min.)

 

Micro-watershed Development Planning through GIS           Use of GIS in Watershed: A case study  (Duration: 10 min.)

                                   

Watershed programmes its components and activities        Set of presentations on Watershed, (Duration: 20 min.)

                                   

Video documentation of field activities of NCHSE      Detailed coverage of various watershed  and field activities of NCHSE (Duration:20 min.)

 

Awhaan (vkOgku)       SHG activities of Women (Duration: 30 min.)

 

Preparation of Health Information Management System

 

Madhya Pradesh is a populous State with a large number of villages.  Access to health facilities is very poor and the government’s infrastructure is also limited and does not match the requirement any way. The health services also are not effective because of large geographic dimensions, poor connectivity and disproportionate deployment of manpower and resources.

 

The Department of Family Welfare and Public Health, Government of M. P, manages these services through a large infrastructure spread over across the State.  It runs several family welfare programmes involving heavy funds and large resources.  But, it is unable to exercise effective control over the activities as it lacks the exact information about its own infrastructure and activities.  Unfortunately, neither such information is readily available nor there is any defined mechanism to maintain such vast information about the entire machinery.

 

DANIDA, the Danish International Development Agency has been supporting Department of Health on resource development, training, family welfare (especially women and child) activities etc.  It completed its tenure of stay in Madhya Pradesh in December 2004.

 

DANIDA and Health Department’s higher authorities felt the strong need of compilation of up-to-date information from the field and realized this as the basic necessity to manage the huge infrastructure and the services associated. It was decided to develop a multifaceted database for the entire State covering information on health infrastructure, services, family programmes and the indicators of its impact. The information items to include were chosen as detailed information of all types of health service providers (individuals like qualified, nonqualified and  traditional practitioners and government and private institutions) information on women such as pregnancy registration, ANCs, delivery, etc., information on children like births, birth rates, immunization etc.

 

The challenge was to cover the entire state, all its villages and towns and it called for a very large primary survey for getting the information from the very source in the field. NCHSE was invited to do the job which included carrying out the entire survey, computerization of the information, linking it to village maps and finally formulate a Geographic Information System on Health.

 

Since the DANIDA had a schedule of closing its operations in December 2004 and whereas the work was assigned only in the month of April 2004, there was extreme time pressure to accomplish the whole task without any time delays. The mandate was to cover 48 districts – nearly 54000 villages and 329 towns – big or small, accessible or inaccessible.

 

NCHSE started the work with activities pertaining to data collection from the field which involved pin pointed planning about the field coverage, deployment of field staff along with their orientation training, conducting survey, supervision of field work, compilation of data and scrutiny and quality checks.  In subsequent phase, the data entry and validation activities were managed, and a narrative database of all the information was created which was linked to maps of villages, yielding a GIS.  To make it easy to use the information for the Health Department’s field functionaries, a special software was created for accessing and working with database. The package works on MapInfo.

 

All the components of the project – the survey, the data entry and the mapping, were simultaneously carried out by separate teams in full consonance amongst themselves to produce the desired outputs in time.  The final product was delivered to the department along with installations of the package done at every Block Medical Office.

 

Special training was also imparted to each and every concerned staff of the department such as B.M.O., District Resource Person, CMO, etc. with a view to give them essential knowledge about features and capabilities of the package.

 

The Department of Health might be the only organization, which now possesses all relevant information, in the form of package commissioned at all the basic field offices and with the fully trained manpower to use it.

 

DANIDA has awarded to NCHSE a special certificate of accomplishment of having completed this nearly impossible task satisfactorily, punctually and with high quality.

 

Rural ICT networking – Gyan Sanchar

 

NCHSE is managing another prestigious project on Rural Communication network established by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA).  CIDA, IBM and their Indian counterpart BSNL appointed NCHSE as the local service provider for the project of ICT application in M. P.  The project pilot has been located at Hoshangabad (in Babai Tehsil) and Harda districts (in Khirkia Tehsil). The project offers rural connectivity through Information and Communications Technology (ICT) linking over 30 centres in villages.  There are latest and modern IT and electronic equipment deployed at these centres called Gyan Sanchar Kendras

 

The main objective of the project is to disseminate knowledge and useful information to villagers through modern means available right in villages.  Special portal based services are provided such as accessing mandi rates, weather forecast, knowledge on latest agricultural practices, animal husbandry, etc.  E-governance services are also enabled via the network on issue of khasra nakal (land records), grievance redressal, application for income and domicile certificate, etc.  Besides, there is a special broadband-based facility of video conferencing with about 12 villages for direct interaction between government officials and villagers.  The Kendras also offer IT training to village youths and children.  The project emphasises ensuring benefits to women and people from backward classes.  The project has succeeded in obtaining participation of various government and private organizations for supporting or sponsoring various services; these include District Administration, Department of Agriculture, Veterinary, Health, NCDEX, Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers Co. Ltd., State Bank of India, Emami products, Videocon etc.  Thus many services other than those based on ICT are also offered by the Kendras.

 

The Kendras are run by a local person whose selection is done on recommendation of Village Panchayats.  Rigorous training on IT skills, communications, account keeping etc. has been given to them so that they are able to manage Kendras independently.

 

Today, the Kendras are serving the village population same as information kiosks in an urban centre would do.  People of all ages, come to the Centre and are taking advantage of the facilities.  The villagers are given services on charge basis, which helps raise necessary income for the Kendras to run.

 

NCHSE’s role is to provide backend support to the Kendras.  The training, mentoring and assistance for technical maintenance are arranged by NCHSE.  Liaisoning with sponsors and government departments is also done so as to ensure that services are run smoothly.  Even the marketing and publicity support is provided to these Kendras.  In other words, NCHSE is playing role of a friend, philosopher and guide to the operators.

 

This is first ever such a big venture which BSNL and NCHSE together are trying to nurture. There are plans to expand the network to other districts and states also.

 

The recent activities of NCHSE IT division

NCHSE IT Division undertook varied activities in the past year including both the GIS and Software Development related ones on one hand and the GIS Training and VRC Telecast on the other.

NCHSE carried out the most prestigious and technically, a modern application project of GIS that was sponsored by Swedish Research Council, Stockholm and also supported by Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Dr. Vinod Diwan and Dr. Ayesha De Costa of DANIDA, after their resumption at Sweden, considering their past association with NCHSE, offered to us again a useful assignment of GIS Development for Ujjain city at large scale on the Health Infrastructure and Services. The RD Gardi medical college of Ujjain also participated in capacity of technical partner in the project.

The work included primary data collection for all the Health Services providers i.e. Govt. and Private Doctors, Hospitals and Nursing Homes, Pathologies and Diagnostic Centres and Chemists also. The data was also computerized and brought onto the GIS platform with clear marking of all the health infrastructure and service points. Extensive use of Large Scale Remote Sensing Data, GPS etc. was made in the project, and it was the first experience of work of this type and dimensions for NCHSE.

The work was successfully accomplished in about 10 months time and all outputs were handed over to the client. The output GIS now shows the full fledged data base on city maps along with their precise locations, which was the key feature of the project. The data is also usable as a first reference directory of health providers in the city. But, it being a research project, the Swedish counterparts have somehow restricted any commercial use of the same for the time being.

The next useful activity undertaken by NCHSE was related with software development for the DFID body MPTAST which monitors the NRHM programmes in Madhya Pradesh. To assist the data retrieval and monitoring activities, software was required by them to be made web enabled after making necessary changes both from the conversion to web formats and from the reporting, analysis aspects also. The software was developed in a period of about six months and after ensuring its security audits and approvals for hosting it on NIC server, the final outputs had been handed over to MPTAST. The related training part and help desk support is currently going on in NCHSE.

Video-conference services established by NCHSE through support of ISRO were also put to highly productive use this year, when the prestigious academic institution of the country - the NCERT, through its Vocational Training Centre PSSCIVE, approached NCHSE to telecast their series of programmes on vocational career guidance and counseling for the rural youths.  The programmes, about 6 in number, proved a great success as the children were exposed to such type of knowledge that was never available to them in village areas. The experts, as many as about 10, directly addressed the students of 10th to 12th classes through each of these dedicated sessions of career guidance, when the students along with their school teachers or principals learnt many new things through this very interactive programme. The programmes were entirely under financial sponsorship from PSSCIVE and, therefore, it also proved to be a productive activity for the NCHSE’s VRC operators from the angle of revenue generation. The overall performance of NCHSE and these programmes were highly admired by PSSCIVE and NCERT as also the local media of both Hoshangabad and Ujjain had given repeated and wide coverage in dailies. Many written encouraging feedbacks were also received from the children.

The NCHSE IT department also did receive several works on account of GIS mapping for the watershed programmes planning, many of which were given by the Implementation wing of NCHSE under the requirement of their different projects. The GIS services of NCHSE have gained enough popularity and many direct approaches are observed from all over from districts and NGOs. The NCHSE GIS portal www.mpgis.co.nr also attracts people from other parts of the country who ever put their search in Google etc. and they start writing or contacting us for research works, post-study projects and for seeking our GIS products and services also.

WALMI and Watershed Mission also had given two small but special assignments to NCHSE for Watershed Monitoring using GIS and Remote Sensing techniques. These were also first works of this kind ever undertaken by the Mission. The outputs revealed the comparative progress of the watershed implementation done by the NGO/Deptt. in the areas. The cases of Dhar and Seoni districts were taken for the study.

NABARD had entrusted two different assignments to NCHSE, one related to GIS based software for Wadi programme monitoring and the other related with actual data generation for periodic reporting of progress of works by NGOs on Wadi programmes given to them by NABARD. The sensitive component of false or mis-reporting by field partners of NABARD are supervised and verified through the use of GIS and Remote Sensed data through the solutions provided by NCHSE. The outputs were highly appreciated by NABARD Regional Office Bhopal and also, they had demonstrated the same before the Head Office of NABARD, Mumbai. Some regular assignments have been promised by NABARD to NCHSE of data generation and assistance for monitoring exercises on the basis of success of these programmes.

NABARD again extended their support for conducting Video-conference based Training Programmes through the Ujjain VRC network and assignment has been received at the Ujjain VRC centre, where NCHSE, Bhopal shall act as partner organiser with M/s Human Welfare Soc. who are the managers of VRC Ujjain. This programme envisages organizing several skill development and training programmes for the SHGs and entrepreneurs across the Ujjain district who will be given special courses by the experts sitting at the Ujjain VRC. This again is the first experiment of this kind by NABARD and they have lots of expectations from it. As many as 20 training programmes of short duration, i.e. 1 to 3 days max., shall be organised on varied topics such as Bio-gas, Solar Energy, Rooftop rain-water harvesting, Organic Farming, Entrepreneurship Development, Medicinal Plantation, etc.

The GIS training activities were also conducted by the NCHSE GIS team for the students of MVM and Govt. Girls’ Colleges. The activity offers about 1 month part time training on GIS usage and applications. The Geography, Geology students are mainly benefited from these courses. Besides, research scholars of various academic institutions also got registered with NCHSE from time to time during the year for carrying out Internships related with their post-graduate programmes. Thus such academic activities were also undertaken by NCHSE this year. The earlier pass outs and trainees also have got jobs in different government and private projects, for which they feel grateful to NCHSE.


 

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6. Consumer Protection and Citizen's Entitlements:

 

There is a great deal of exploitation of consumers by unscrupulous traders and service providers. The main reasons for this exploitation are lack of knowledge on the part of consumers and the absence of an organisation to protect their interests. As a part of its effort to promote citizens' entitlements, the National Centre for Human Settlements and Environment has established a “Citizen's Entitlement Division”, with focus on consumer protection. In addition to this a District Consumer Information Centre (DCIC) was sanctioned by the Government of India Ministry of Consumer Affairs Food and Public Distribution, Department of Consumer Affairs, New Delhi for a total amount of Rs.5.00 lakhs in July 2001 in a building owned by NCHSE in its campus, at Girish Kunj, Bhopal. 

 

The Centre regularly organises training programmes, information dissemination camps, seminars and workshops and supports these activities through distribution of leaflets, folders, newsletters, etc. There is also a counseling service available in the Centre. On an average the Citizen's Entitlement Division deals with about five complaints a day. Apart from giving advice to the complainants the Centre also acts a representative of the consumers in the consumers courts in selected cases.

 

The Centre has tried to carry the message of citizen's entitlements to institutions such as schools and colleges and it has also set up a network of consumer organisations functioning in Madhya Pradesh. The centre has carried out six awareness camps in the various slums of Bhopal since its establishment.  Five Awareness Camps have also been carried out in the rural villages of Bhopal District. Training programmes and lectures have been arranged for various strata of Consumer Audience. With the inspiration, guidance and assistance of NCHSE the Barkatullah University authorities are in the process of establishing a Student Consumer Information Centre for the benefit of staff, students and residents of near by areas of the University. There is a close linkage with apex organisations such as CERC, CCC, CGSI, CUTS, Common Cause, etc. The Centre has also been active in assisting institutions such as Banks, LIC, etc. in preparing their respective 'citizen's charters'. The Centre actively participates, in national and state level campaigns for furthering the cause of consumer protection.

 

District Consumer Information Centre

The DCIC of NCHSE is functional since 2001 which takes care of consumer grievances at large.  It finds a special place in NCHSE.  The main functions of DCIC are as under:

1.                  Proper guidance and counselling to aggrieved consumers.

2.                  Protecting interests of the consumers and get them relief through initiating correspondence to the service providers, shops, dealers, etc.

3.                  Registering the cases of consumers in the Consumer Redressal Forum and pursuing it with the competent authorities (apex bodies), if needed.

4.                  Information, dissemination and general awareness to the consumers about their rights and responsibilities.

            During 2009, 39 cases were received in DCIC, out of which 25 cases were disposed of, 35 cases have been received up to October, 2010 and 15 cases were finally disposed of and the rest cases are going on.  The important achievements during 2010 are -

a)   Release of Salary / Honorarium from Government offices pending for more than 3 years.

b)      Non-refund of fees / security deposit by the private technical institutions yet to be settled though the Regulatory Committee has ordered the concerned institutions are to refund the fees / caution money etc. to   students.

c)      We are fighting a case with M.P. Electricity Regulatory Commission about non-systematic of billing, abrupt charges, etc.  The M.P. Electricity Regulatory Commission has registered our case and further processing has been taken up by M.P. Electricity Regulatory Commission.  The result is awaited. 

d)      Some of the Housing Board cases regarding use of sub-standard material, delay in given possession of flats, etc are pending with the District Consumer Redressal Forum, Bhopal.

e)      Non-refund of money by Travel Agency on account of rescheduling of flight, non-replacement of electric part of split AC are some of the cases in which the DCIC is directly dealing with the company and hopeful to get these replacement / refund of money etc. very soon.

The DCIC has a Consumer Advocacy Group is registered under Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, M.P.E.R.C and Consumer Coordination Council as all India registered body for consumer protection.  The DCIC is actively participated in the workshop organized by the TRAI from time to time as well as it is also participating in consumer awareness programme organized by the M.P.S.E.R.C.  The DCIC is invariably invited by the State Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Protection Department in their programmes like International Consumer Day on 15th March and National Consumer Right Day on 24th December.

This Centre is also invited in the meeting related to consumers by concerned departments of the State Government.  Recently the DCIC has been associated with Consumer Advocacy Centre established at Bhopal under Food and Civil Supplies and Consumer Protection Department with the technical support from Germany.

 

 

7. OTHER ACTIVITIES: RELATED TO ART:

Pt. Jitendra Abhisheki music festival

With the support of South Central Zone Cultural Centre and music lovers of Bhopal city, NCHSE successfully organized 2nd music festival to commemorate the memory of late Pt. Jitendra Abhisheki, a doyen and legendary of Indian classical music on 13th and 14th June 2009. The programme, in fact, witnessed an overwhelming response from the music lovers of the city.

Sunil Kant Gupta at Pt. Jitendra Abhisheki festival on 14th June, 2009.

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

Sumedha Desai making presentation for
Pt. Jitendra Abhisheki festival on 13th June, 2009.